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HISTORIC RESIDENCE / Suginami, Tokyo

Tekigaiso: Fumimaro Konoe’s Former Residence and Chuta Ito’s Architecture

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THE STORY

Explore Tekigaiso in Ogikubo, Tokyo, through a complete photographic tour of the National Historic Site designed by Chuta Ito.

Tekigaiso stands in the residential district of Ogikubo in Suginami, Tokyo. It is known as the former home of Fumimaro Konoe, who served three times as prime minister before the end of the Second World War. The property was designated a National Historic Site in March 2016 for its architecture and its association with pivotal political meetings.

Completed in 1927, the house began as a retreat for physician Tatsukichi Irisawa. Its architect was Chuta Ito, the influential architectural historian and designer also known for Tsukiji Hongwanji.

Tekigaiso seen through the trees of its garden
Tekigaiso seen through the garden, its low roofline settling into the landscape.

Reading the residence from the garden

Lawns and mature trees emphasise the horizontal profile of this primarily single-storey house. Broad openings and verandas connect the rooms to the garden, while changing viewpoints reveal the meeting of Japanese roofs, Western-style windows and later additions.

Tekigaiso viewed from the lawn
Deep eaves and a sequence of garden-facing openings.
Full view of Tekigaiso from the lawn
The residence stretches low beneath the open sky.
Tekigaiso framed by its green garden
Mature planting frames the architecture.
Garden path leading to the entrance of Tekigaiso
The planted approach leads visitors to the entrance.

From Kaedeka-so to Fumimaro Konoe’s Tekigaiso

Originally called Kaedeka-so, the residence was transferred to Konoe in 1937 and renamed by elder statesman Kinmochi Saionji. The guest room hosted the Ogikubo Conference in July 1940, and another important meeting took place here in October 1941. On 16 December 1945, Konoe died in his study, a room that remains largely unaltered.

Japanese rooms and cosmopolitan motifs

Tekigaiso is a timber residence of 541.22 square metres, primarily one storey with a smaller two-storey section. Tatami rooms, dining room, guest room, study and broad veranda supported both private life and formal hospitality.

Patterned walls and timber details in a Western-style room at Tekigaiso
Patterned walls, timber details and furniture form a richly composed interior.

The reception room is especially distinctive, with Chinese-inspired dragon floor tiles and four ceiling paintings. These motifs reflect Ito’s broad study of world architecture.

Dining room at Tekigaiso
The dining room was used mainly for guests during Irisawa’s time.
Chinese-inspired furniture and dragon tiles in the reception room
Chinese-inspired furniture and dragon floor tiles.

Domestic memory in the tatami rooms and storehouse

Alcoves, shoji, fusuma and built-in storage preserve the atmosphere of early Showa domestic life. These quiet Japanese rooms sit in revealing contrast to the more decorative spaces for formal guests.

Tatami room with alcove and shoji at Tekigaiso
A restrained tatami room with alcove and shoji.
Tatami room with fusuma and built-in storage
Fusuma and built-in storage retain traces of daily life.

The guest washroom has been reconstructed with reference to period fittings. The storehouse preserves household objects, lacquerware, metalwork and calligraphy from Konoe’s years here.

Reconstructed guest washroom at Tekigaiso
The reconstructed guest washroom.
Objects displayed in the Tekigaiso storehouse
Household and decorative objects in the storehouse.

Verandas and geometric windows frame the garden

Along the veranda, the close relationship between house and garden becomes clear. Geometric window patterns animate the exterior and frame the greenery from within.

Garden-facing veranda and windows at Tekigaiso
Windows and veranda extending along the garden.
Chair and table beside a geometric window
A seat overlooking the lawn through geometric glazing.
Geometric windows framing the garden
Fine glazing bars give rhythm to the garden view.
Moss and mature trees in the Tekigaiso garden
Moss and mature trees create a quiet garden scene.

Visitor information and access

The site is listed as open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., with last admission at 4:30 p.m. It normally closes on Wednesdays and over the New Year period. General admission is ¥300; admission for elementary and junior-high-school students is ¥150.

Tekigaiso is approximately a 15-minute walk from the south exit of Ogikubo Station. Local bus and Green Slow Mobility services are also available. There is no visitor parking.

Tekigaiso brings together Chuta Ito’s architecture, early Showa domestic life and the difficult history of twentieth-century Japan. Its rooms, garden views and circulation preserve not only design, but also relationships and memory.

Visitor information is based on the supplied brochure and may change. Confirm current opening hours, closures, admission and transport information with the facility before visiting.

ARCHITECT
Chuta Ito
COMPLETION
1927
FLOOR AREA
541.22㎡

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